【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforLaboratoryMeasurementofNoiseReductionofSound-IsolatingEnclosures
【原文标准名称】:隔音室减少噪音的实验室测量的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTME596-1996(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1996
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E33.03
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:enclosures;noiseisolation;noiseisolationclass;noisereduction;sound-isolating;Acousticaltests;Laboratorysoundtransmissiontesting;Partitions;Reverberationroommethod;Soundabsorbing/insulatingmaterials/applications;Soundtransmission
【摘要】:Thenoisereductionofanenclosureisapropertyoftheenclosure,thelocationofthesoundsourceusedtomeasurenoisereduction,andthespaceinwhichtheenclosureisplaced.Itisnotapropertyoftheenclosurealone,anditsmeasurementunderdifferentconditionscanbeexpectedtogivedifferentresults.Whenthenoisereductionismeasuredinaccordancewiththistestmethod,thesoundsourceisoutsidetheenclosureandthesoundfieldoutsidetheenclosureapproximatesadiffusesoundfield.Measurementsmadeinaccordancewiththistestmethodcanbeexpectedtobereproduciblefromonelaboratorytoanother.Thenoisereductionmeasuredinaccordancewiththistestmethodmaybeusedforthefollowingpurposes:Toranktheorderofsound-isolatingenclosuresaccordingtonoiseisolationclass,NIC.Toestimatethehighestone-thirdoctavebandsoundpressurelevelsthatcanoccuroutsidetheenclosurewithoutexceedingspecifiedsoundpressurelevelsinsidetheenclosure.Toestimatetheone-thirdoctavebandsoundpressurelevelsthatwilloccurinsidetheenclosurewithspecifiedsoundpressurelevelsoutside.Thenoisereductionmeasuredinaccordancewiththistestmethodmaynotestimateaccuratelytheisolationthattheenclosurewillprovidewhenitisusedtoisolateanoisesourceinsideitfromthespaceoutside.Theusershouldbecautiouswhenusingnoisereductionsmeasuredbythistestmethodtoevaluateenclosuresusedtoenclosenoisesources.Sound-isolatingenclosuresarefrequentlymadefromprefabricatedmodularpanels.Thenoisereductionmeasuredbythistestmethodappliestothecompleteenclosureandnottoindividualpanelsfromwhichitismadeandcannotbeusedtoinferthesoundtransmissionlossoftheindividualpanels.Specificationsforsound-isolatingenclosuresmayincludereferencetonoisereductionandnoiseisolationclassmeasuredinaccordancewiththistestmethod.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthereverberationroommeasurementofthenoisereductionofsound-isolatingenclosures.1.2Thenoiseisolationclassmaybedeterminedfromthenoisereductionmeasuredinaccordancewiththistestmethod.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:P31
【国际标准分类号】:71_040_20
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语